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Correlates of Physical Activity among Korean Navy Personnel: An Ecological Approach

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KMID : 0607720120230030296
³ë¹Ì¿µ ( Roh Mi-Young ) - ÇرºÆ÷Ç׺´¿ø

ÀÌÇö°æ ( Lee Hyeon-Kyeong ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ °£È£Á¤Ã¥¿¬±¸¼Ò
ÀÌÁ¤·Ä ( Lee Chung-Yul ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
±è±¤¼÷ ( Kim Gwang-Suk ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to measure the relationships between ecological factors and Navy personnel` s physical activity (PA) based on McLeroy¡¯s Ecological model.

Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a convenience sample of 184 Navy personnel working in 10 Navyships. A self-reporting questionnaire consisted of measures of intrapersonal, interpersonal, organizational and community factors related to Navy personnel s PA. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, x2-test, t-test, analysis of variance, and hierarchical multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 17.0 programs.

Results: Their mean PA level was 2,848.1¡¾3,344.5 METmin/ week, and mostly moderate level (50.5%). Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that religion, working department, working type, perceived health status and community environment were significant PA correlates.

Conclusion: Community environmental factors as well as intrapersonal factors were significantly associated with Navy personnel¡¯s PA, indicating that community health nurses should expand an approach for individual-level behavioral change to incorporate Navy personnel specific community environmental barriers into
PA interventions.
KeyWords
ÇرºÀ庴, ½ÅüȰµ¿
Military personnel, Physical activity
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed